The FDHI is a 20-item questionnaire that evaluates the time and energy involvement, negative influence, and positive influence as dimensions of family daily hassles.
The PPVP is a 26-item Likert-type questionnaire for measuring perspectives of divorced parents regarding difficulties encountered during visitation of their child(ren) by the nonresidential parent.
The CASS is a 16-item Likert-type questionnaire measuring shame currently felt by parents of young adults for their abusive behaviors during the time they were rearing their children.
