The PAM is a 20-item Likert-type questionnaire designed to assess the level of parenting alliance, or cooperation and teamwork, between parents jointly involved in rearing their children.
The RMFS is a 22-item Likert-type scale that measures perspectives of key individuals regarding the relationship between an adolescent or adult and each of his or her parents.
The CPIC is a 51-item questionnaire initially designed to measure children's perceptions of four dimensions of marital conflict and six types of reactions of interpretations of the conflict.